How To Select Planetary Gearbox?
The
steps involved in the selection of planetary gearboxes are given below. The
following parameters should be known before starting the selection of Planetary
Gearbox
1. Torque to
be transmitted (output torque)
2. Motor Power (kW)
2. Input speed (RPM)
3. Output speed (RPM)
4. Operating condition (i.e. No of Start-ups per
hour and it subject to impacts
5. Ambient temperature (°C)
6. Radial load on output and input shaft thrust
load if any.
The steps involved in the correct selection of Planetary Gearbox
are as follow
STEP 1: Select the reduction ratio
The reduction ratio can be calculated as the
input speed / output speed. If output torque is not known, then torque can be
calculated
STEP 2: Calculate the output Torque(Nm)
Output torque =
(P x 9546)/N
Where P is Power in kW (multiply P with 0.746 if
power is in HP)
N is output speed (RPM)
STEP 3: Find the service Factor
Service factors are considered based on
application type and working hours. See Table 1 for more information. Mentioned
in the Top Gear list.
STEP 4: Calculate the Rated Torque
Rated torque = Calculated output torque * service factor
STEP 5: Select the Model from the Catalogue
A.Select the life of Gearbox based upon working
hours and output speed (n2h)
B. And based upon rated torque and life select the
most appropriate model
STEP 6: Verify the thermal rating for the selected model
Thermal rating is the continuous power transmittable by a gear unit with splash
lubrication and maximum oil temperature of 90° C at an ambient temp of 25°
& input speed of 1440 RPM.
After the selection of model, it is necessary to check with the thermal
capacity of the reducer thermal rating (Kw)
STEP
7: Verification of hollow frame
If the selected planetary gearbox is required in hollow input
configuration then it has to be verified for available frame size. Check
whether the frame size for given model is suitable for that particular rating
of the motor.
STEP
8: Check for Overhang Load
When the output is connected with sprocket, pulley, timing belt,
gear or friction wheel there is radial load generated on shaft either high
speed or low speed & this has to be checked for overhang load capacity.
Calculate the overhung load as per the below-mentioned formula.
Overhang load in N = [(19100000 x P)/(d x n)] x Fc
Where, P is power in Kw (1HP=0.746Kw)
d= is diameter of sprocket /pulley/gear/friction wheel in mm
n= is speed of shaft in RPM
Fc= Is load connection factor. Which is as under
Chain sprocket – 1, Gear-1.06, Sprocket-1.5, V-belt-2.5, Friction wheel-3.
Read more about Planetary Gearbox Price In India
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